It is normal to have questions and concerns after your doctor suggests artificial disc replacement surgery. Many people want to know how long an artificial disc will last and how it will impact their lives. The decision to undergo spine surgery is significant. So, it is important to have clear information about implant longevity and maintenance.
Let us discuss the lifespan of artificial discs and how you can help your implant last longer. We will also look at when it is crucial to reach out to your neurosurgeon.
How Long Do Artificial Discs Last
Research shows that most artificial discs can last more than 10 to 20 years. Some patients have had their implants for even longer without any signs of failure. Studies suggest that the majority of disc replacements continue working well after a decade. However, each person’s experience is different. This is because of factors like age, activity level, bone quality, and overall health.
Wear and Tear Does Happen
Artificial discs have advanced significantly in recent years. Today’s devices use durable materials such as metal alloys and medical-grade plastics.
Like natural discs, artificial discs are subject to wear and tear over time. The forces of movement, pressure, and daily use can put stress on the implant. Still, the risk of early failure for artificial discs is low when placed by a skilled neurosurgeon. Reports of artificial discs failing within the first five years are rare.
How to Care for Artificial Discs
The steps you take after surgery can help your artificial disc last as long as possible. Good care can reduce the risk of complications and make your recovery smoother.
Follow Your Post-Operative Plan
Your neurosurgeon will design a rehabilitation plan specific to your needs. This plan may include physical therapy and light exercises. Activity restrictions will also be recommended in the first weeks after surgery. It is vital to follow every instruction provided by your care team. Doing so reduces strain on the new implant and allows your tissues to heal.
Avoid High-Impact Activities
Most patients return to normal activities after disc replacement, but some actions are risky. You should avoid high-impact sports like football, gymnastics, and heavy weightlifting. These activities can stress the artificial disc and the healing spine.
Choose low-impact exercise options, such as walking, swimming, or cycling. These exercises help keep the spine strong without overloading the implant.
Maintain a Healthy Weight
Excess weight puts extra stress on your spine, including your artificial disc. If you are overweight, work with your doctor or a nutritionist on a plan to lose weight gradually. Staying within a healthy range reduces the risk of disc wear and lowers your chance of future spine problems.
Focus on Spinal Health
Healthy habits play a large role in how long your artificial disc lasts. Avoid smoking, which slows healing and increases complications after spine surgery. Pay attention to your posture at work and home to avoid unnecessary stress on your back. Buy supportive chairs and mattresses that help maintain proper spinal alignment.
Attend All Follow-Up Visits
Regular check-ins with your neurosurgeon are the best way to monitor your progress. During follow-up visits, your doctor will check for signs of implant wear or movement. X-rays or other imaging tests may help give a clear picture of your spine. Early detection of problems means your doctor can act quickly to prevent bigger issues.
Report Any New Symptoms
Do not ignore sudden changes in your health. Contact your doctor right away if you notice new or severe pain, numbness, or tingling. You also need to watch out for weakness and loss of bladder or bowel control. These symptoms may signal implant movement or nerve problems that need urgent attention.
When to Visit Your Neurosurgeon
Routine check-ups are essential, but some situations may need an urgent visit. Knowing when to contact your neurosurgeon can protect your health and the longevity of your artificial disc.
Persistent or Worsening Pain
If you start to experience pain that does not respond to medications or rest, you should contact your neurosurgeon.
Persistent pain may point to disc movement, implant wear, or another spinal problem. Early intervention keeps small problems from turning into larger ones.
Signs of Infection
Watch out for symptoms such as fever, redness, swelling, or fluid at your surgical site. These signs may mean an infection. Prompt medical care can stop the spread to prevent further issues with your disc.
Changes in Mobility or Function
Watch out for weakness, difficulty walking, severe stiffness, or loss of control over bladder or bowel movements. These symptoms require a quick evaluation and could indicate nerve involvement that needs urgent care.
X-ray or Imaging Concerns
Your doctor may recommend periodic spinal imaging to check the placement and condition of your disc. If any imaging results raise concerns, your neurosurgeon may want to see you right away.
Scheduled Annual Visits
Even if you feel well, attend all recommended routine check-ups with your neurosurgeon. These visits are the best time to discuss your activity levels, any minor aches, and plans for the future. Your surgeon will guide you in protecting your implant for the long term.
Artificial Discs in Lone Tree, Colorado Springs, Parker, & Castle Rock, CO
At Front Range Spine and Neurosurgery, our dedicated team of spine surgeons and neurosurgeons regularly performs artificial disc replacement surgeries with exceptional outcomes. We offer treatment for a wide range of conditions of the spine, including degenerative disc disease, herniated discs, and spinal stenosis.
To schedule a consultation with one of our spine specialists, call us today at (303) 790-1800 or use our simple appointment request form. We look forward to serving you!
